See жесть on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жез",
"t": "brass"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жез (jez, “brass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җиз",
"t": "brass"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җиз (ciz, “brass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "зэс",
"t": "copper, brass"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian зэс (zes, “copper, brass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a Turkic or Mongolic borrowing. Compare Kazakh жез (jez, “brass”), Tatar җиз (ciz, “brass”), Mongolian зэс (zes, “copper, brass”). Remodeled under the influence of жесть (žestʹ, “frozen soil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žestʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жестяно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"roman": "žéstej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стям",
"roman": "žéstjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стью",
"roman": "žéstʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стями",
"roman": "žéstjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стях",
"roman": "žéstjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"adj": "жестяно́й"
},
"expansion": "жесть • (žestʹ) f inan (genitive же́сти, nominative plural же́сти, genitive plural же́стей, relational adjective жестяно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tin (plate), sheet metal"
],
"id": "en-жесть-ru-noun-Ikhe4Gwn",
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
],
[
"sheet metal",
"sheet metal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "žestjánka",
"word": "жестя́нка"
},
{
"roman": "žestjanój",
"word": "жестяно́й"
},
{
"roman": "žestjánščik",
"word": "жестя́нщик"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɛsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "жесть"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to жёсткий (žóstkij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žestʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"roman": "žéstej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стям",
"roman": "žéstjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стью",
"roman": "žéstʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стями",
"roman": "žéstjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стях",
"roman": "žéstjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жесть • (žestʹ) f inan (genitive же́сти, nominative plural же́сти, genitive plural же́стей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frozen soil"
],
"id": "en-жесть-ru-noun-G5ltOo7Q",
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɛsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "жесть"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to жёсткий (žóstkij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žestʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жесть",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "жесть"
},
"expansion": "жесть • (žestʹ) (жесть)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 33 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He pulls off such tricks on the board! Just plain wow!",
"roman": "On takíje trjúki na doské vytvorjájet! Prósto žéstʹ!",
"text": "Он таки́е трю́ки на доске́ вытворя́ет! Про́сто же́сть!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in surprise, or denoting something horrific."
],
"id": "en-жесть-ru-intj-x6NSgBVU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɛsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "жесть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian interjections",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жез",
"t": "brass"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жез (jez, “brass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җиз",
"t": "brass"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җиз (ciz, “brass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "зэс",
"t": "copper, brass"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian зэс (zes, “copper, brass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a Turkic or Mongolic borrowing. Compare Kazakh жез (jez, “brass”), Tatar җиз (ciz, “brass”), Mongolian зэс (zes, “copper, brass”). Remodeled under the influence of жесть (žestʹ, “frozen soil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žestʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жестяно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"roman": "žéstej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стям",
"roman": "žéstjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стью",
"roman": "žéstʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стями",
"roman": "žéstjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стях",
"roman": "žéstjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"adj": "жестяно́й"
},
"expansion": "жесть • (žestʹ) f inan (genitive же́сти, nominative plural же́сти, genitive plural же́стей, relational adjective жестяно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žestjánka",
"word": "жестя́нка"
},
{
"roman": "žestjanój",
"word": "жестяно́й"
},
{
"roman": "žestjánščik",
"word": "жестя́нщик"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tin (plate), sheet metal"
],
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
],
[
"sheet metal",
"sheet metal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɛsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "жесть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian interjections",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to жёсткий (žóstkij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žestʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стей",
"roman": "žéstej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стям",
"roman": "žéstjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сть",
"roman": "žéstʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стью",
"roman": "žéstʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стями",
"roman": "žéstjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "же́сти",
"roman": "žésti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "же́стях",
"roman": "žéstjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жесть • (žestʹ) f inan (genitive же́сти, nominative plural же́сти, genitive plural же́стей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frozen soil"
],
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɛsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "жесть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian interjections",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to жёсткий (žóstkij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žestʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жесть",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "жесть"
},
"expansion": "жесть • (žestʹ) (жесть)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He pulls off such tricks on the board! Just plain wow!",
"roman": "On takíje trjúki na doské vytvorjájet! Prósto žéstʹ!",
"text": "Он таки́е трю́ки на доске́ вытворя́ет! Про́сто же́сть!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in surprise, or denoting something horrific."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɛsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "жесть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жесть meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.